Showing posts with label Legal Metrology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Legal Metrology. Show all posts

Legal Metrology India Launches LMPC & IEC Compliance Services for Importers and Packers




LegalMetrologyIndia.com today announced the launch of a full-service compliance offering covering Legal Metrology registration (LMPC certificates), Importer & Exporter Code (IEC) facilitation, model approval, and labelling verification support — aiming to simplify regulatory compliance for importers, manufacturers, and packers of pre-packaged goods. This integrated solution addresses a critical need in the trading ecosystem, helping businesses avoid costly delays, legal penalties, and reputational risk.

1. Background & Regulatory Context

Legal Metrology is the branch of law concerned with measurement standards, weighing and measuring instruments, labelling of packaged goods, and ensuring that consumers receive accurate quantity and price disclosures. The Legal Metrology Act, 2009 and the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011 prescribe strict obligations on any entity that imports, manufactures, packs, labels, or sells pre-packaged commodities in India.

Under Rule 27 of the LMPC Rules, every importer of pre-packaged goods must obtain Importer Registration (commonly referred to as the “LMPC certificate”). Similarly, packers / manufacturers must register under the same rule to cover packaging and labeling obligations. Failure to comply may lead to stoppage of shipments, customs clearance delays, goods being detained, fines, or legal action.

The Directorate of Legal Metrology (under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs) has also empowered customs authorities under DGFT Notification RE-44 (2000) to verify compliance of importers with legal metrology requirements prior to granting clearance.

Additionally, businesses engaged in import-export trade must hold a valid Importer & Exporter Code (IEC) issued by the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT). The IEC acts as a basic identity for customs, foreign trade, and regulatory clearances.

Given this overlapping regulatory space, many enterprises face confusion, delays, or rejection due to non-coordinated legal metrology and trade compliance. LegalMetrologyIndia.com aims to close that gap.

2. Key Services Offered by LegalMetrologyIndia.com

LegalMetrologyIndia.com provides an end-to-end compliance package, including:

  1. LMPC / Importer Registration (Rule 27)
    • Filing applications with the appropriate state legal metrology authority or central controller.
    • Submission of required documentation (company registration, address proof, identity proofs, packing labels, product lists, etc.).
    • Coordination for on-site inspection by Legal Metrology Officers.
    • Follow-up and liaison for approval, renewal, amendment, or post-registration formalities.
  2. Packer & Manufacturer Registration (LMPC)
    • For entities manufacturing and packing goods (or outsourcing packing under their brand), ensuring packaging, labelling, and mandatory declarations (net quantity, MRP, expiry, manufacturer/importer address, consumer care, etc.) comply with the LMPC rules.
    • Managing labelling changes, schedule amendments, and corrections.
  3. Model Approval & Weighing & Measuring Instruments Certification
    • For any weighing/measuring instrument or device used in trade, model approval as required under Section 22 of the Legal Metrology Act.
    • Calibration, stamping, verification support, and lab setup advice.
  4. IEC / Import-Export Code Facilitation
    • Filing of IEC applications or modifications.
    • Syncing IEC with LMPC registration to avoid mismatches in customs filings.
  5. Compliance Audit, Label Verification & Notice Reply
    • Pre-market audit: checking existing labels and compliance status.
    • Reply to legal metrology notices, appeals, objections.
    • Assistance in compliance correction and due diligence.
  6. Customs Clearance Support / NOC for Customs
    • Helping clients produce LMPC certificate or proof of application when goods are held up at customs.
    • Drafting technical notes or supporting documents required to satisfy customs & legal metrology authorities.

3. Why This Matters — Risks & Benefits

Risks of Non-Compliance:

  • Import Detention or Rejection: Customs may refuse clearance of shipments if LMPC compliance is not met.
  • Fines & Penalties: The legal framework allows monetary penalties and legal action.
  • Operational Delay: Delays in approval or multiple rounds of correction can disrupt supply chain and cost business time and money.

Benefits of Compliance:

  • Smooth Customs Clearance: With LMPC registration linked to IEC, trade becomes smoother and less obstructed.
  • Consumer Trust & Brand Reputation: Compliance with legal metrology signals transparency and fairness — beneficial in consumer markets.
  • Competitive Advantage: Businesses that reliably ensure labelling, measurement accuracy, and legal compliance are more trusted in B2B and retail chains.
  • Legal Safety: Reduced exposure to litigation, departmental action or product seizures.
  • Regulatory Readiness: Firms already LMPC-compliant are better prepared for audits, expansions, labelling changes, or new product lines.

4. Process Flow & Timeline

Below is a typical process flow for LMPC + IEC compliance through LegalMetrologyIndia.com:

Step

Activity

Approx Time*

1

Initial consultation, document collection, gap analysis

2–3 days

2

Drafting and submission of application for LMPC / importer registration, and IEC filing

1–2 days

3

Application fee payment & acknowledgment

Immediately after submission

4

Inspection by Legal Metrology Officer (premises, sample labels, packaging processes)

Within 7–15 working days

5

Scrutiny, queries / objections (if any) and responses

3–7 days

6

Grant of certificate / registration, e-certificate issuance

~20 days from complete submission*

Time estimates depend on state jurisdiction, backlog, correctness of documents, queries from authorities, and responsiveness.

Renewals or amendments follow a similar process with simplified scrutiny. LegalMetrologyIndia.com also maintains reminder systems to ensure timely renewal and avoid lapsed compliance.

5. Success Story / Client Quote (Suggested)

“After struggling with multiple rejections at customs, we engaged LegalMetrologyIndia.com — their end-to-end handling got our LMPC certificate in two weeks, and our imports now clear smoothly without holds.”
Mr. A. Sharma, CEO, XYZ Foods Pvt Ltd

You may insert a real client testimonial or case study here, highlighting cost & time savings.

6. About LegalMetrologyIndia.com

LegalMetrologyIndia.com is an online consultancy platform specializing in legal metrology, registration, compliance, audits, and regulatory services. We help clients across India and internationally with LMPC / importer registration, model approval, packaging & labeling compliance, IEC facilitation, compliance audits, notice replies, and customs support.

With a team of regulatory, legal, technical, and metrology experts, our mission is to simplify the compliance journey so businesses can focus on growth rather than regulatory obstacles.

We invite importers, packers, manufacturers, and exporters dealing in pre-packaged goods (food, FMCG, cosmetics, electronics, chemicals, etc.) to request a free compliance consultation through LegalMetrologyIndia.com. Early registration, careful label design, and proactive audits can prevent expensive delays or shutdowns.

By aligning IEC, LMPC registration, model approvals, and labeling compliance under one roof, LegalMetrologyIndia.com helps businesses trade with confidence. For further information, case studies, or press queries, reach out via the contact above.

Why Legal Metrology & GST Certificates Matter

Introduction

In today’s business world, following legal rules is very important. It helps build trust with customers, keeps things transparent, and makes the business run smoothly. There are three main rules every business should know about first is Legal Metrology, it makes sure that weights and measurements are correct. Second Legal Metrology Certification ensure getting official approval for your weighing or measuring tools.
The third one is GST Certification helps you in registering your business to pay the right amount of tax.
These rules make sure that trade is fair, customers are not cheated, and businesses pay the correct taxes.

In this article, we’ll explain what these three certifications mean, why they are legally required and how your business can follow them easily.


1. What is Legal Metrology?

Legal Metrology is the science of measurement regulated by law in order to render measurements precise, just, and transparent in trade transactions. Legal metrology entails weighing and measuring instruments used in business, such as weighing balances, fuel dispensing units, electricity meters, and packaged goods.


Principal Objectives of Legal Metrology:

  • Consumer protection: Prevents deception by ensuring accurate weight, volume, and quantity in transactions.
  • Ethical Trade Practice: Mandates standardised measurements to avoid malpractice.
  • Regulatory Enforcement: Is in favour of legislation under the Legal Metrology Act, 2009, and amendments.

Who needs Legal Metrology Compliance?

  • Manufacturers, Importers Registration, and sellers of weighing & measuring devices
  • Pre-packaged commodity enterprises (e.g., FMCG, pharma)
  • Fuel pumps, measuring instrument-based factory units, and retailers

2. Legal Metrology Certification: Why is it Necessary?

Legal Metrology Certification is a statutory approval required for trade weighing and measuring equipment. The Department of Legal Metrology (Ministry of Consumer Affairs) governs this certification so that equipment meets requirements for accuracy.


Types of Legal Metrology Certifications:

1. Model Approval: Received before manufacturing or importing weighing/measuring equipment.

2. Stamp Verification: Equipment must be verified and stamped by a Legal Metrology Officer.

3 Licensing: Repairers and dealers of weighing instruments are required to obtain a license.


Penalties for Non-Conformity:

  • Fines of ₹2,000 to ₹1,00,000
  • Imprisonment upon repeated offences
  • Seizure of offending equipment


How to Avail Legal Metrology Certification?

  • Submit to the Controller of Legal Metrology.
  • Get the device certified in an accredited laboratory.
  • Obtain the verification stamp upon verification.

3. GST Certification: For Assuring Tax Compliance

Goods and Services Tax (GST) is India's one-tax system that has replaced various indirect taxes. GST Certificate is issued for those companies that have registered under GST as a documentation of being a tax-compliant firm.


Why is a GST Certificate necessary?

  • Legal Requirement: Mandatory for companies whose turnover is above ₹40 lakh (₹20 lakh for certain states).
  • Input Tax Credit (ITC): Allows businesses to claim back tax paid on purchases.
  • Business Credibility: Enhances vendors' and customers' confidence.
  • Who Needs GST Registration?
  • E-commerce vendors
  • Manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers
  • Service providers (consultants, freelancers, etc.)
  • Multiple state businesses

Documents Required for GST Registration:

  • PAN card
  • Aadhaa card
  • Proof of business address
  • Bank account details

Consequences of Non-Compliance:

  • Penalty of 10% of tax payable (minimum ₹10,000)
  • Cancellation of GST registration
  • Prosecution under tax evasion charges

4. How Legal Metrology & GST Certification Work Together

While Legal Metrology ensures measurement accuracy, GST Certification ensures tax compliance. Both benefit businesses:

To avoid legal fines

To establish consumer trust

To streamline operations

Example:

The packaged foods business must:

·Be Legal Metrology compliant for accurate weight claims.

·Be GST compliant to ensure tax invoicing and returns filing.

5. Steps to Ensure Compliance

1. Identify Relevant Regulations: Check if your organisation needs Legal Metrology approvals or GST registration.

2. Obtain Certifications: Furnish documents as needed to the authorities.

3. Periodic Audits: Cross-verify measuring equipment periodically.

4. Remain Updated: Follow changes in legislation to avoid penalties.

Conclusion

Legal Metrology, Legal Metrology Certificate, and GST Certification are the prerequisites for legal business operations in India. Non-compliance will result in hefty fines, damage to reputation, and disruptions in operations. Adherence to these regulations enhances credibility, prevents legal issues, and helps in a fair marketplace.

Is your company completely compliant? Get the latest regulations to make operations smooth.


Read Related Blog: https://shorturl.at/y8Pev


International Organisation of Legal Metrology

International Organisation of Legal Metrology
Introduction

Legal Metrology is well known for the application of legal requirements to measurement and measuring instruments. We all are very much aware that legal metrology has a wide role in the entire world wherever we talk about the weights and measurement. It is always covered under Legal Metrology.

New Rules Which Have Been Framed Under the Legal Metrology Act

New Rules Which Have Been Framed Under the Legal Metrology Act


Rules under the Act

There are several rules have been framed under the act by the way of amendments and various changes, some of the amended rules we are going to discuss and given below:

Rules Related to The Package of Commodity 

Pre-packaged commodities defined under the act as a commodity without the purchaser being present are placed in a package of whatever nature whether it is sealed or not so that the product contained herein is a predetermined quantity.

As per the legal metrology packaging rules, there is a mandatory LMPC declaration that has to be made on every package which is given below:  

  1. Country origin in case of imported packages.
  2. Month and year of manufacture pack import.
  3. Retail sale price in form of maximum retail price inclusive of all the taxes.
  4. Customer care number.
  5. Net quantity in terms of standard units of weight or measures or numbers.
  6. Month and year of manufacture/ back/ or import of the commodity.

Rules Related to Model Approval

The new rules related to model approval legal metrology have been laid down which are as follows:

  1. Some of the equipment like brass, bullions, or carat weight or any be midscale, length measure this should not be measuring tapes and which are ordinary use in retail trade for measuring textiles or timber capacity measures not exceeding 12-litre incapacity are not required to obtain model approval.
  2. However, any manufacturer or importer of vain canned measuring equipment which is prescribed under the Act 2009 and rules made their render are required to take the approval of the Government of India before manufacturing or importing such measuring equipment.

Rules Related to the Indian Institute of Legal Metrology

Indian Institute of Legal Metrology having its branches in various states of India. All the Legal Metrology institutes is a training institute for providing training in the field of Legal Metrology to all the Legal Metrology officers of union territories, the union of India, states, under the administrative control of the legal metrology department.

However, under these rules provision regarding courses to be imparted at the institute has obligatory functions of the institute which includes the qualification of a person to be eligible for admission in the institute in a prescribed manner.

Rules Related to Government-Approved Test Center rules, 2013

The Government-Approved Test Center rules are framed for the approval of GATC establishment by the private person for the verification of some of the weights and measures in addition to the verification done by the state government officers. The weights and measures prescribed under rules for verification by GATC are as follows:  

  1. Water Meter
  2. Sphygmomanometer
  3. Clinical thermometer
  4. Automatic rail weighbridges
  5. Tape measures
  6. No automatic weighing measuring instrument of accuracy class three class 4, load sales, beam sales.
  7. Counter machine.
  8. Weights of all categories.
  9. The state government is also framed there are state legal metrology enforcement rules for the implementation of Act 2009.
Read Related Blog: National Measurement System

National Measurement System

National Measurement System

The wide application of measurement after World war was prompted by the development of electronic technologies and anti-physical measurement into a wide range of new applications with a proliferation of industry-based units for physical quantities. However, a major advance in bringing coherence to this highly diverse and fragmented system was the adoption in 1960 of the international system of units (SI) that established a single unit for each physical quantity fully.

Economic Analysis of National Measurement System

 

Economic Analysis of National Measurement System

Introduction

An analysis of the total measurement system, especially in the quantitative benefit-cost is bound to fail since our modern society could not function without a systematic way of acquiring measurement data; the value of having a measurement system is incapable. In this article we are going to discuss the role of legal metrology weights and measures for economic analysis.

Legal Metrology Benefits to Indian Economy

Legal Metrology Benefits to Indian Economy

There are various benefits to the Indian economy of legal metrology as protecting the rights of the consumer plays an important role in the market and if the consumer has confidence in the product and trusts the product it will ultimately increase the economic system of the country and have a positive impact on this thing. Here we are going to discuss a few of the major points where the Indian economy is getting the benefits of the legal metrology system in the country. 

Date Of Implementation Under Legal Metrology

Introduction

As we all are aware that there is a requirement for changes from time to time to make proper coordination with a world which is moving faster. 

Salient Features of Legal Metrology

Salient Features of Legal Metrology

The Legal Metrology system has a wider scope than we think, it plays an important role in our day-to-day lives and most people are not even aware of its vital role in their purchasing or dealing in the market. The salient features of the legal metrology act there as follows:

Legal Metrology: Delegation Power of Government

Legal Metrology: Delegation Power of Government

The central government in consultation with the state government and by its notification directs that any power exercisable by or under the legal metrology act or any rule made thereunder not being a power conferred by section 15 relating to appeal or section 52 relating to power to make rules concerning such matter and subject to such conditions as may be specified may exercise also by such officer subordinate to it as may be specified in the notification. 

Legal Metrology: Rule Making Power of State Government

Legal Metrology: Rule Making Power of State Government

The state government by its notification and after consultation with the central government may make rules to carry out the provision of the legal metrology act. In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the following power such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters:

Appeal by Company Under Legal Metrology

Appeal by Company Under Legal Metrology

Subject to the provision of an act the appeal shall lie from every decision or order under sections 15 to 20, section 22, section 25, section 27 to 39, section 41 or any rule made thereunder by a legal metrology officer appointed under section 13 to the director.

Penalty and Delegation of Power Under Legal Metrology

Penalty and Delegation of Power Under Legal Metrology

Delegation of Power Under Legal Metrology

  1. The central government may with the consent of the state government and subject to the conditions, limitations and restrictions as may specified in the behalf delegate the power of director under the act as it may think fit to the controller of Legal Metrology in a state.

Amended penalties for Manufacturer under Legal Metrology


Penalty Quoting Publishing Etc for Nonstandard Units

Section 29 of the legal metrology act deals with the penalty coating publishing etc. for nonstandard units by the manufacturer, importer, and Packer of the commodity.

Current Punishment

Current punishment under this section 29 of the act for the second or subsequent offence is imprisonment which may extend up to one year or fine or both.

Proposed Amendments

The proposed amendment for section 29 of the act is the penalty which may increase up to rupees two lacs.

If the compounding is not done after the appeal is a stage then the process of cancellation of a licence issued by the central or state government will be initiated by providing the prior information to the applicant about the initiation of cancellation of license.

Penalty for Contravention in Standard Weights or Measures, Non-Standard Packages Quantity

Section 30 of the legal metrology act deals with penalties under section contravention as standard weights and measures for non-standard package quantity.

Current Punishment

Current punishment under section 30 of the act for a subsequent or second offence is imprisonment which may extend up to one year or fine or both. 

Proposed Amendments

The proposed amendment under section 30 of the ACT is the penalty which may increase up to Rupees 2 Lacs.

If the compounding is not done after the appeal stage then the process of cancellation of the licence issued by the central state government will be initiated with information to an applicant.

Penalty for non-production documents by manufacturer importer of the commodity

Section 31 of the legal metrology act deals with the penalty for non-production of documents, or for the production of false documents by the manufacturer, importer, and packer of the commodity to conduct the fraud and to harm the interests of the consumer. 

Current Punishment

The current punishment under section 231 of the legal metrology act for second or subsequent offence is imprisonment which may extend up to one year and fine.

Proposed Amendments

Proposed amendment under section 31 of the act is the penalty which may increase up to two Lac rupees.

If compounding is not done after the stage of appeal, then the process of cancellation of the licence issued by the central or state government will be initiated with prior information to the applicant.

Penalty For Failure to Get Model Approval

Section 32 of the legal metrology act deals with the penalty for failure to get approval by the manufacturer, importer, seller, or packer of the commodity. 

Current Punishment

The current punishment for the failure to get model approval by the manufacturer, packer, seller or importer of the commodity to commit a second or subsequent offence is imprisonment which may extend up to one year and with a fine.

Proposed Amendment

A proposed amendment to decriminalise the act under this section is the penalty to be increased up to rupees two lacs.

If compounding is not done after the appeal stage then the process of cancellation of the licence issued by the state or central government will be initiated with informing the applicant about the same.

Read Related Blog: GATC Cerifiacte Under Legal Metrology